What are stainless steel 321/321H forged fittings? Stainless steel 321/321H forged fittings are components made from stainless steel grade 321 or its higher carbon version, 321H, using a forging process. These fittings are designed to connect or join pipes, tubes, or other equipment in piping systems.
What is the difference between stainless steel 321 and 321H?
The main difference between stainless steel 321 and 321H lies in their carbon content. Stainless steel 321 contains a lower carbon content, typically around 0.08%, which helps to minimize the formation of harmful carbide precipitation during welding. On the other hand, stainless steel 321H has a higher carbon content, typically between 0.04% and 0.10%. The increased carbon content in 321H provides enhanced high-temperature strength and improved resistance to sensitization.
What are the typical applications of stainless steel 321/321H forged fittings?
The typical applications of stainless steel 321/321H forged fittings include: 1. Petrochemical and chemical processing industries: They are used in various equipment such as heat exchangers, reactors, and storage tanks. 2. Power generation: These fittings find application in power plants, particularly in high-temperature environments. 3. Aerospace industry: Stainless steel 321/321H forged fittings are utilized in aircraft exhaust systems and engine components. 4. Heat treatment equipment: They are suitable for use in annealing boxes, quenching racks, and other high-temperature furnace components. 5. Food processing industry: These fittings can be used in food processing equipment and storage tanks due to their corrosion resistance properties.
What are the machining and welding considerations for stainless steel 321/321H forged fittings?
When machining stainless steel 321/321H forged fittings, it is recommended to use rigid tools and appropriate coolant to minimize work hardening. High-speed steel (HSS) or cemented carbide tools can be employed. Welding of these fittings should be carried out using low heat input and a filler metal compatible with the base material, such as AWS E347-15 or ER347. Post-weld heat treatment may be required to obtain optimum properties and minimize residual stresses. Preheating is generally not necessary, but it may be beneficial in certain cases to minimize thermal stresses.
Manufacturing Process Of Stainless Steel 321 Forged Fittings
Forging
Forging is a manufacturing process that involves shaping metal through the application of force.
Machining & Drilling
Both machining and drilling play crucial roles in the manufacturing of components across a wide range of industries.
Heat Treatment
Heating the metal to a temperature below the critical range and then slow cooling
Coating
The choice of coating method depends on the type of substrate, the desired properties, and the specific application.
Packaging and Delivery
To reach their destination in pristine condition, we employ careful packaging techniques.
Specification Of SS 321H Forged Fittings
Specifications
ASTM A182 / ASME SA182
Standard
ASME 16.11, MSS SP-79, 83, 95, 97, BS 3799
Size
1/8” NB to 4” NB (Socketweld & Screwed-Threaded)
Class
2000 LBS, 3000 LBS, 6000 LBS, 9000 LBS
Type
Socketweld Fittings, Screwed-Threaded Fittings
Manufacturing process
Forge, Cast, Push, Press, etc.
Test Certificates
EN 10204/3.1B
Raw Materials Certificate
100% Radiography Test Report
Third Party Inspection Report, etc
Specialized manufacturer of
90 Deg Forged Elbows, 45 Deg Forged Elbow, Tee, Cross, Coupling, End Cap, Union, Bushing, Plug, Barrel Nipple
Export & Supply Destination of SS 321H High Pressure Forged Fittings
Europe
Asia & Middle East
Africa
America
Oceania
Countries - Hungary, Monaco, Cyprus, Portugal, Finland, Poland, Germany, Ukraine, Greece, Denmark, Bulgaria, Sweden, Malta, Romania, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Croatia, Russia, Latvia, Serbia, Norway, Ireland, Belgium, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Estonia, Luxembourg, Austria, Turkey, Czechia/Czech Republic, Azerbaijan, Italy, Slovakia, France, Moldova, Belarus, Lithuania, Spain.
Cities - Bari, Toulouse, Florence, Zagreb, Valencia, Gothenburg, Berlin, Riga, Palma de Mallorca, Brno, Stockholm, Augsburg, Dublin, Cologne, Madrid, Turin, The Hague, Constanța, Essen, Paris, Lyon, Nuremberg, Genoa, Zaragoza, Bonn, Cluj-Napoca, Łódź, Córdoba, Naples, Vila Nova de Gaia, Espoo, Malmö, Milan, Athens, Alicante, Nice, Leipzig, Bucharest, Gdańsk, Wrocław, Düsseldorf, Lisbon, Sintra, Bologna, Stuttgart, Mannheim, Thessaloniki, Bratislava, Rome, Antwerp, Hamburg, Kaunas, Bochum, Dortmund, Seville, Frankfurt am Main, Duisburg, Las Palmas, Murcia, Vienna, Varna, Bremen, Wuppertal, Munich, Warsaw, Budapest, Amsterdam, Utrecht, Copenhagen, Sofia, Hanover, Aarhus, imișoara, Dresden, Iași, Münster, Helsinki, Szczecin, Galați, Málaga, Poznań, Nantes, Plovdiv, Kraków, Lublin, Prague, Bilbao, Barcelona, Karlsruhe, Bielefeld, Marseille, Tallinn, Palermo, Bydgoszcz, Rotterdam, Vilnius.
Countries - Armenia, Lebanon, China, Kuwait, Oman, Taiwan, Japan, Turkey, Qatar, Iraq, Maldives, India, Mongolia, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Singapore, Iran, Egypt, Myanmar, Macau, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, United Arab Emirates, Thailand, Russia, South Korea, Vietnam, North Korea, Israel, Jordan, British, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Indonesia, Azerbaijan, Hong Kong.
Cities - Shenyang, Hangzhou, Chennai, Riyadh, Jaipur, Hanoi, Taoyuan, Foshan, Pyongyang, New Taipei City, Bandung, Ho Chi Minh City, Davao City, Omsk, Yerevan, Yekaterinburg, Kaohsiung, Kolkata, Tbilisi, Wuhan, Shantou, Ahmedabad, Kochi, Baghdad, Jakarta, Chongqing, Tokyo, Chittagong, Peshawar, Delhi, Chelyabinsk, Jeddah, Shymkent, Wenzhou, Faisalabad, Kyoto, Kobe, Nanjing, Caloocan, Zhengzhou, Nagpur, Shenzhen, Fukuoka, Lucknow, Bangkok, Rawalpindi, Kabul, Kawasaki, Beijing, Novosibirsk, Daegu, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Guangzhou, Tianjin, Taichung, Istanbul, Manila, Surabaya, Tainan, Zhongshan, Lahore, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Seoul, Dubai, Yangon, Xiamen, Taipei, Dhaka, Baku, Izmir, Almaty, Phnom Penh, Hefei, Dongguan, Hong Kong, Incheon, Pune, Osaka, Surat, Khulna, Vadodara, Xi'an, Tehran, Ankara, Astana, Sapporo, Ranchi, Suzhou, Krasnoyarsk, Busan, Quanzhou, Kuala Lumpur, Yokohama, Zunyi, Quezon City, Medan, Changsha, Chengdu, Shanghai.
Countries - Saint Lucia, Dominica, Honduras, Ecuador, United States of America, Costa Rica, Trinidad and Tobago, Suriname, Haiti, Belize, Bolivia, Jamaica, Colombia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Peru, Uruguay, Guyana, Panama, Venezuela, Canada, Brazil, Barbados, Guatemala, Argentina, Bahamas, Paraguay, Mexico, El Salvador, Dominican Republic, Antigua and Barbuda, Cuba, Chile, Grenada, Nicaragua.
Cities - Manaus, Córdoba, Edmonton, Belém, Puebla, Guatemala City, Indianapolis, Buenos Aires, Barquisimeto, Recife, Tegucigalpa, Goiânia, Porto Alegre, San Jose, León, Rosario, Ecatepec, Barranquilla, Nezahualcóyotl, Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Austin, Ciudad Guayana, Havana, Managua, Duque de Caxias, San Antonio, Fort Worth, Curitiba, Port-au-Prince, Hermosillo, Acapulco, Monterrey, Montevideo, Houston, Tijuana, Santiago, Natal, San Francisco, Medellín, São Gonçalo, Campo Grande, Zapopan, Trujillo, Fortaleza, Lima, São Luís, Rio de Janeiro, Phoenix, San Diego, Mérida, Quito, Maracaibo, Salvador, Campinas, Los Angeles, Montreal, Guayaquil, Ottawa, Philadelphia, Bogotá, Cali, Denver, Guadalajara, Columbus, Valencia, Chicago, São Paulo, Caracas, Santa Cruz, Calgary, Toronto, Brasília, Jacksonville, Guarulhos, Charlotte, Mexico City, Santo Domingo, Belo Horizonte, El Alto, Dallas, New York.
Countries - Tuvalu, Fiji, Australia, Vanuatu, Papua New Guinea, Micronesia, Kiribati, Solomon Islands, Tonga, New Zealand, Marshall Islands, Samoa, Nauru, Palau.